Your baby is often a colicky baby between three and twelve weeks of age when she cries continuously for a couple of hours or more every day during a specific time period. This is more common during late evenings and occurs at least thrice a week. This kind of long bouts of crying is called colic. Colic usually disappears when the baby is about three to four months old.
A colicky baby alternates between contracting her muscles to form a ball like structure and suddenly stretching and stiffening them. Also, the long hours of cry make her face appear reddish. Colicky babies sometimes have gas. However, it is not known if the gas causes the colic or if the gas is formed because of the extended crying.
Even though cow's milk and soy protein are believed to trigger colic, the actual cause for colic is not known so far. Colic is common among healthy babies. Although, colic is more often found among bottle feeding babies, some breast feeding babies also experience it. If your breastfeeding baby has colic, you can make things easier for her with your diet changes. You can try eliminating caffeine or avoiding dairy products in your diet. Tobacco in your baby's surroundings may also enhance possibilities of colic.
Some points to be noted about colicky babies are:
It is quite distressing to see your baby's long bouts of crying. You can try the following tips to calm your colicky baby:
Video on Calming a Colicky Baby
There are many home remedies advocated for colic like rubbing asafoetida (hing) around the navel, giving digestive "medicines", giving nutmeg, gripe water, vasambu etc. but do note that none of these have been proven to help and many can be dangerous as well.
If you are frustrated with your baby's colic and have run out of all ways of calming her, request your partner or someone else to look after her for a while. Take this chance to give yourself a break. You will feel more relaxed and ready to attend to your baby once again.