Latching is the process of the baby attaching herself to your breast for her feed. Your baby grasps onto the areola with the nipple well inside the mouth. She then uses her lips and tongue to suck.
Your baby is usually very alert as soon as she is born and is ready to latch herself on to your breast for her first feed. You may have to help your little one to establish this breastfeeding latch. Tickle her lips with your nipple so that she opens her mouth wide. Once her mouth is open, pull her on to your breast. Never move your breast towards her. Ensure that her gums cover most of your areola. Her lips should not be turned in. If you find her lips turned in, pull her chin downwards gently so that the lips are everted.
If the baby latches herself properly, you will not feel any pain as she suckles the milk. Your baby should always be alert and awake for a successful latch. A properly latched on nursing baby unlatches and releases the nipple by herself when she is full.
Stop breast feeding in case of an incorrect latch. You must break the breast feeding latch. Insert your finger into the corner of your baby's mouth to break the suction. In this way your breast tissues are not injured by pulling the nipple out. If you continue allowing the baby to feed incorrectly, you can develop sore nipples. Your baby also may not get enough milk and hold on to the breast for a longer period.
You can be sure of a right latch on if:
Watch an interesting breastfeeding latching video from Ameda, a leading manufacturer of breast pumps.
Breastfeeding Latching on Video